Swimming pool drowning deaths in the USPer capita coffee consumption in the US
As Americans have drunk more coffee per capita, fewer of them have drowned in swimming pools, a correlation that either credits caffeine with improved aquatic alertness or acknowledges that the same cultural shift toward health consciousness that drives specialty coffee also drives pool safety. The coefficient is -0.852 across seventeen years, during which the nation got more caffeinated and less drowned, a combination that sounds like a public health victory nobody designed.
Home coffee consumption rose sharply in 2020 as the morning commute disappeared and kitchen espresso machines became the new breakroom, while the same backyard-summer saw pool drownings tick upward. Both series record the shape of a household that wasn't leaving the house, for better or worse.
Seventeen years of more coffee and fewer drownings is a correlation that captures the lifestyle of the American upper-middle class: caffeinated, supervised, and safety-compliant. The espresso pulls, the pool gate latches, and the demographic that does both is simply taking care of itself with characteristic thoroughness. The coffee is third-wave. The pool fence is regulation.
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Want to learn more about why correlations like “Swimming pool drowning deaths in the US” vs “Per capita coffee consumption in the US” don't prove causation? Read our guide to statistical thinking.