US federal prison populationChoking deaths on food in the US
American federal prison population shrinking as food-choking deaths grow. Two American counts on opposite trajectories, neither driven by the other, both quietly recording the slow demographic and policy shifts of a country aging and reforming.
US federal prison population fell from about 219,000 in 2015 to roughly 158,000 by 2021 as First Step Act reforms, expanded compassionate release, and pandemic-era early releases reduced the count. Choking deaths on food climbed across the same window almost entirely as a function of an aging population, with most such deaths involving adults over 65, whose cohort grew significantly. Two completely unrelated lines on opposite trajectories sharing a window because the same seven years saw the same country reform its prison rolls and age into a higher choking-death cohort.
Two American counts moved in opposite directions. Reform and aging, side by side.
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Want to learn more about why correlations like “US federal prison population” vs “Choking deaths on food in the US” don't prove causation? Read our guide to statistical thinking.